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Manangतिलिचो ताल

Tilicho Lake

A glacial lake at about 4,920 m beneath the ice walls of Tilicho Peak, reached on a demanding side trip from Manang.

Plan a trip here
Tilicho Lake with Tilicho Peak reflected in the water.
Photo: Roman Yahodka (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Altitude
4,919 m*
Best months
Apr-May, Oct-Nov
Type
Lake
District
Manang, Gandaki
Permit
Permit required

Why go

Tilicho Lake lies in a high basin west of Manang village, at about 4,920 m, directly below the glaciers and cliffs of Tilicho Peak and the Grand Barrier ridge. It is one of the highest lakes of its size in the world, and its deep blue water, frozen for much of the winter, reflects the ice walls that fall straight into it. It is the best-known side trip from Manang on the Annapurna Circuit.

The usual approach takes two to three extra days. From Manang the trail goes west through Khangsar to Shree Kharka (about 4,050 m) and Tilicho Base Camp (about 4,100-4,200 m), crossing a steep, unstable scree slope prone to rockfall and landslides. From base camp, a steep climb of around 5 km and 800 m leads to the lake shore; most people go up at dawn and return to base camp or Shree Kharka the same day, before rejoining the Circuit at Yak Kharka.

There is no accommodation at the lake, and wind and cloud build quickly after mid-morning. A few groups continue west over the high Mesokanto La and the Tilicho Pass towards Jomsom on a camping route, which needs full mountaineering support.

History and culture

Hindus identify Tilicho with Kak Bhusundi Lake of the Ramayana tradition. In this legend the sage Kak Bhusundi, taking the form of a crow, first narrated the story of the Ramayana to Garuda, king of birds, beside the lake. Pilgrims visit, especially in autumn.

The lake has attracted adventurers as well as pilgrims: in 2000 a Russian team made scuba dives in the lake that were reported as the highest-altitude dives on record at the time. Nepal's hydrology department has reported no aquatic life in the lake, though blue sheep, Himalayan snowcock and other alpine wildlife live around it.

Things to do in Tilicho Lake

  • Dawn climb from base camp

    Start before first light for the steep 3-4 hour climb, reaching the shore before wind and cloud build after mid-morning.

  • Wildlife spotting

    Watch for blue sheep and yak on the slopes between Shree Kharka and base camp.

  • Rejoin the Circuit

    Return via Shree Kharka and cross to Yak Kharka rather than retracing all the way to Manang.

Weather and the best time to visit Tilicho Lake

Weather in Tilicho Lake

Forecast for 4,919 m. Conditions change fast in the mountains.

Weather data: MET Norway, licensed CC BY 4.0. A forecast, not a guarantee.

Best time to visit

Apr-May, Oct-Nov

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Good month: Apr
  5. Good month: May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Good month: Oct
  11. Good month: Nov
  12. Dec
Autumn (Sep-Nov)
October and November usually give the most stable weather; the lake may begin to freeze by late November.
Winter (Dec-Feb)
December to February brings deep snow, a frozen lake and high avalanche and rockfall risk; lodges at base camp may close.
Spring (Mar-May)
April and May are workable once snow clears from the approach; earlier in spring, snow can make the scree crossing dangerous.
Monsoon (Jun-Aug)
June to August brings cloud, rain lower down and frequent landslides on the approach trail.

Where to stay

TeahousesLodges

No accommodation at the lake; a small seasonal tea shop may operate. Lodges at Tilicho Base Camp and Shree Kharka are basic and fill quickly in peak season.

No partner stays are listed here yet. List a property.

Getting there

Reach Manang on the Annapurna Circuit, then walk west via Khangsar and Shree Kharka to Tilicho Base Camp and up to the lake.

Nearest hub: Pokhara

  • trekManang to Shree Kharka via Khangsar, about 4-5 hours; stay on the upper path from Khangsar.
  • trekShree Kharka to Tilicho Base Camp, about 6 km and 3-4 hours across a landslide-prone scree slope.
  • trekBase camp to the lake, about 5 km and 3-4 hours up, 2-3 hours down.
Mount Everest 8,848.86Kangchenjunga 8,586Dhaulagiri I 8,167Manaslu 8,163Annapurna I 8,091Tilicho LakeKathmandu
Boundary: Government of Nepal, Survey Department (2020). Peak data: Wikidata.

Permits and fees

Permit required

Tilicho Lake is inside the Annapurna Conservation Area; an ACAP permit is required.

  • Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP): Obtain in Pokhara or Kathmandu before the trek.
  • TIMS card: Check whether a TIMS card is currently required.
  • Guide rule: Since April 2023 foreign trekkers in national parks and conservation areas are generally required to go with a licensed guide; check the current rule.

Verify before travel: permit rules and fees change. Checked 2026-10-06 against Annapurna Conservation Area Project, NTNC.

On the trail

On the Annapurna Circuit (Tilicho side trip), Tilicho Lake trek.

Previous stop:
Tilicho Base Camp
Next stop:
Tilicho Base Camp or Shree Kharka (return), then Yak Kharka
A typical day:
From base camp, about 3-4 hours up and 800 m of height gain on steep switchbacks and scree, then 2-3 hours down; a long, cold day at altitude.

Practical tips

  • At about 4,920 m the risk of altitude sickness is real. Acclimatise in Manang first, ascend slowly and turn back if symptoms worsen. This is general information, not medical advice.
  • Cross the scree section between Shree Kharka and base camp early, without stopping, and follow local advice on rockfall.
  • Mobile signal is unreliable or absent beyond Khangsar; tell your lodge your plans.
  • Carry warm layers, gloves and sun protection; wind at the lake is strong after mid-morning.
  • Charging is limited and costly at base camp; bring a power bank.

Treks through Tilicho Lake

Deep-blue Tilicho Lake beneath the glaciated wall of Tilicho Peak and barren brown ridges

A teahouse journey around the Annapurna massif, from the green Marsyangdi valley through Manang and over the Thorong La (5,416 m) to Muktinath and the dry Kali Gandaki valley.

Days
11 days
Maximum altitude
5,416 m
Difficulty
Strenuous
Stone houses and lodges of Samagaun with blue and red roofs, below snow-capped peaks of the Manaslu range.

A restricted-area teahouse trek around Manaslu (8,163 m), up the Budhi Gandaki gorge through Gurung and Nubri villages, over the Larkya La (about 5,106 m) and down to Dharapani on the Annapurna Circuit.

Days
12 days
Maximum altitude
5,106 m
Difficulty
Strenuous

A restricted-area trek from Koto on the Annapurna Circuit into the high Tibetan Buddhist villages of Phu and Nar, crossing the Kang La (about 5,320 m) to Ngawal and Manang.

Days
12 days
Maximum altitude
5,320 m
Difficulty
Strenuous

Questions about Tilicho Lake

How high is Tilicho Lake?

About 4,919 m according to most sources, with one listing 4,949 m.

How many days does the Tilicho Lake side trip take?

Usually 2-3 extra days from Manang, via Shree Kharka and Tilicho Base Camp, rejoining the Circuit at Yak Kharka.

Is Tilicho Lake the highest lake in the world?

It is often promoted that way, but it is more accurate to call it one of the highest lakes of its size.

Do I need a permit for Tilicho Lake?

Yes, an ACAP permit; check the current TIMS and guide rules.

More in Manang

All of Manang
Flat-roofed stone houses stacked on a barren hillside in the Nar Phu valley.

Valley or region · 4,150 m

Nar Phu Valley

A restricted high valley north of the Annapurna Circuit, with two old Tibetan Buddhist villages, Nar and Phu, reached through a narrow gorge from Koto.

Trek stop · 2,670 m

Chame

The district headquarters of Manang, a road-head town in fir and pine forest where most Annapurna Circuit trekkers spend a night.

Trek stop · 1,900 m

Dharapani (Manang)

A Marsyangdi valley village where the Manaslu Circuit joins the Annapurna Circuit road.

Trek stop · 2,600 m

Koto

A small village in pine and fir forest on the Annapurna Circuit, just below Chame, and the start of the trail into the Nar Phu valley.

Trek stop · 3,660 m

Ngawal

A stone village high on the north side of the Manang valley, on the upper Annapurna Circuit route and at the foot of the Kang La from Nar.

The upper Marsyangdi valley at Pisang, with village houses on the valley floor and the snow-covered Annapurna II massif behind.

Trek stop · 3,300 m

Pisang

Twin villages in the upper Marsyangdi, where the old stone houses of Upper Pisang look across to Annapurna II.

Trek stop · 4,070 m

Shree Kharka

A small lodge stop in high pasture west of Manang, on the trail to Tilicho Base Camp and Tilicho Lake.

Trek stop · 4,540 m

Thorong Phedi

The lodges at the foot of the Thorong La, where Annapurna Circuit trekkers sleep before the pre-dawn climb to the pass.

Nearby

Manang village in the upper Marsyangdi valley with Annapurna III and Gangapurna behind.

Town or village · 3,519 m

Manang

A high stone village in the upper Marsyangdi valley below Annapurna III and Gangapurna, where Circuit trekkers stop to acclimatise.

The pagoda-roofed Muktinath temple behind its stone-lined sacred pools.

Temple, monastery or heritage site · 3,762 m

Muktinath

A high temple complex below the Thorong La, sacred to Hindus as Mukti Kshetra and to Buddhists as Chumig Gyatsa.

Jomsom town spread along the Kali Gandaki, seen from a viewpoint above.

Town or village · 2,743 m

Jomsom

Mustang's headquarters and airstrip town on the Kali Gandaki, under the walls of Nilgiri and Dhaulagiri.

Editorial draft: facts are being checked against the sources below. Last checked 2026-10-06. Sources: Tilicho Lake, Wikipedia, Annapurna Circuit, Wikivoyage