Skip to content

Lumbini Provinceपाल्पा

Palpa District

Hill district of Tansen's old bazaar, the riverside Rani Mahal on the Kali Gandaki and handwoven Dhaka cloth.

A sandy riverbank and wooded hills near Rani Mahal on the Kali Gandaki in Palpa.
Photo: Kritakaryal (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Province
Lumbini
Headquarters
Tansen
Area
about 1,468 km²
Places on Firfirey
3

About Palpa

Palpa lies in the Mahabharat hills of Lumbini Province, rising from the edge of the Terai to forested ridges and dropping again to the Kali Gandaki, which forms much of its northern and eastern edge. It borders Rupandehi and Parasi to the south, Arghakhanchi and Gulmi to the west and north, and Syangja across the river to the north. Tansen, the headquarters, sits on a hillside at a pleasant middle altitude.

Palpa was once the seat of a powerful hill kingdom, and Tansen keeps a strong Newar trading character with steep lanes, old temples and a restored palace square. Magar communities are prominent in the wider district. Visitors come for Tansen's bazaar and Srinagar Danda viewpoint, for Rani Mahal, a palace built beside the Kali Gandaki, and for Dhaka weaving and metalwork. Ridi, on the river, is an important pilgrimage town.

Places in Palpa

A sandy riverbank and wooded hills near Rani Mahal on the Kali Gandaki in Palpa.

Valley or region

Palpa

A hill district between Pokhara and the plains, home to the old bazaar town of Tansen, Magar villages and the Rani Mahal palace on the Kali Gandaki.

Aerial view of the blue-and-white Rani Mahal palace complex beside the Kali Gandaki in Palpa.

Temple, monastery or heritage site · 459 m

Rani Mahal

A restored Rana-era palace on a rock above the Kali Gandaki, built in the 1890s in memory of a general's wife.

The long red-brick and white facade of Palpa Durbar in the centre of Tansen.

Town or village · 1,350 m

Tansen

The old hill bazaar of Palpa district, with steep Newar lanes, Rana-era buildings and a Himalayan viewpoint above the town.

Palpa districtPalpaRani MahalTansen
Boundary: Government of Nepal, Survey Department (2020). Peak data: Wikidata.

Getting there

The Siddhartha Highway links Tansen with Butwal to the south and Pokhara to the north; from Butwal the drive takes a few hours on a winding hill road. The nearest airport is Gautam Buddha International Airport at Bhairahawa.

Best time to visit

October to April is best, with clear mountain views from autumn into winter and mild spring days; Tansen can be misty and cool in winter, and the monsoon brings heavy rain and cloud.

Editorial draft: the district overview is being checked. Headquarters and Nepali names: nepal-places dataset (MIT). Area and map position computed from the district boundaries of the Government of Nepal, Survey Department, via OCHA.